feat: add Linux support with cross-platform memory scanning

- Add Linux memory scanner (`find_all_keys_linux.py`) using `/proc/<pid>/mem`,
  same approach as Windows/macOS — no GDB, no function offsets, no restart needed
- Extract Windows-specific code to `find_all_keys_windows.py`
- Make `find_all_keys.py` a platform dispatcher (Windows / Linux)
- Add `key_utils.py` for cross-platform path matching (`/` vs `\` in all_keys.json)
- Update `config.py` with Linux auto-detection of db_storage paths
- Update all consumers (decrypt_db, monitor, monitor_web, mcp_server) to use
  `get_key_info()` for platform-agnostic key lookup

Tested on remote Linux container: 15/15 DBs scanned, decrypted, and verified.
This commit is contained in:
PeanutSplash
2026-03-06 15:52:06 +08:00
committed by ylytdeng
parent 5879b58239
commit f9c338b48d
12 changed files with 1197 additions and 762 deletions

View File

@@ -1,275 +1,29 @@
"""
从微信进程内存中提取所有数据库的缓存raw key
WCDB为每个DB缓存: x'<64hex_enc_key><32hex_salt>'
salt嵌在hex字符串中可以直接匹配DB文件的salt
"""
import ctypes
import ctypes.wintypes as wt
import struct, os, sys, hashlib, time, re, json
import hmac as hmac_mod
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
import functools
print = functools.partial(print, flush=True)
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000
READABLE = {0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80}
PAGE_SZ = 4096
KEY_SZ = 32
SALT_SZ = 16
from config import load_config
_cfg = load_config()
DB_DIR = _cfg["db_dir"]
OUT_FILE = _cfg["keys_file"]
class MBI(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("BaseAddress", ctypes.c_uint64), ("AllocationBase", ctypes.c_uint64),
("AllocationProtect", wt.DWORD), ("_pad1", wt.DWORD),
("RegionSize", ctypes.c_uint64), ("State", wt.DWORD),
("Protect", wt.DWORD), ("Type", wt.DWORD), ("_pad2", wt.DWORD),
]
def get_pids():
"""返回所有 Weixin.exe 进程的 (pid, mem_kb) 列表,按内存降序"""
import subprocess
r = subprocess.run(["tasklist","/FI","IMAGENAME eq Weixin.exe","/FO","CSV","/NH"],
capture_output=True, text=True)
pids = []
for line in r.stdout.strip().split('\n'):
if not line.strip(): continue
p = line.strip('"').split('","')
if len(p)>=5:
pid=int(p[1]); mem=int(p[4].replace(',','').replace(' K','').strip() or '0')
pids.append((pid, mem))
if not pids: raise RuntimeError("Weixin.exe 未运行")
pids.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
for pid, mem in pids:
print(f"[+] Weixin.exe PID={pid} ({mem//1024}MB)")
return pids
def read_mem(h, addr, sz):
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(sz)
n = ctypes.c_size_t(0)
if kernel32.ReadProcessMemory(h, ctypes.c_uint64(addr), buf, sz, ctypes.byref(n)):
return buf.raw[:n.value]
return None
def enum_regions(h):
regs = []
addr = 0
mbi = MBI()
while addr < 0x7FFFFFFFFFFF:
if kernel32.VirtualQueryEx(h, ctypes.c_uint64(addr), ctypes.byref(mbi), ctypes.sizeof(mbi))==0: break
if mbi.State==MEM_COMMIT and mbi.Protect in READABLE and 0<mbi.RegionSize<500*1024*1024:
regs.append((mbi.BaseAddress, mbi.RegionSize))
nxt = mbi.BaseAddress + mbi.RegionSize
if nxt<=addr: break
addr = nxt
return regs
def verify_key_for_db(enc_key, db_page1):
"""验证enc_key是否能解密这个DB的page 1"""
salt = db_page1[:SALT_SZ]
iv = db_page1[PAGE_SZ - 80 : PAGE_SZ - 64]
encrypted = db_page1[SALT_SZ : PAGE_SZ - 80]
# HMAC验证 (最可靠)
mac_salt = bytes(b ^ 0x3a for b in salt)
mac_key = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac("sha512", enc_key, mac_salt, 2, dklen=KEY_SZ)
hmac_data = db_page1[SALT_SZ : PAGE_SZ - 80 + 16]
stored_hmac = db_page1[PAGE_SZ - 64 : PAGE_SZ]
h = hmac_mod.new(mac_key, hmac_data, hashlib.sha512)
h.update(struct.pack('<I', 1))
return h.digest() == stored_hmac
def main():
print("=" * 60)
print(" 提取所有微信数据库密钥")
print("=" * 60)
# 1. 收集所有DB文件及其salt
db_files = []
salt_to_dbs = {} # salt_hex -> [(rel_path, db_page1), ...]
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(DB_DIR):
for f in files:
if f.endswith('.db') and not f.endswith('-wal') and not f.endswith('-shm'):
path = os.path.join(root, f)
rel = os.path.relpath(path, DB_DIR).replace('\\', '/')
sz = os.path.getsize(path)
if sz < PAGE_SZ:
continue
with open(path, 'rb') as fh:
page1 = fh.read(PAGE_SZ)
salt = page1[:SALT_SZ].hex()
db_files.append((rel, path, sz, salt, page1))
if salt not in salt_to_dbs:
salt_to_dbs[salt] = []
salt_to_dbs[salt].append(rel)
print(f"\n找到 {len(db_files)} 个数据库, {len(salt_to_dbs)} 个不同的salt")
for salt_hex, dbs in sorted(salt_to_dbs.items(), key=lambda x: len(x[1]), reverse=True):
print(f" salt {salt_hex}: {', '.join(dbs)}")
# 2. 打开所有微信进程
pids = get_pids()
hex_re = re.compile(b"x'([0-9a-fA-F]{64,192})'")
key_map = {} # salt_hex -> enc_key_hex
remaining_salts = set(salt_to_dbs.keys())
all_hex_matches = 0
t0 = time.time()
for proc_idx, (pid, mem) in enumerate(pids):
h = kernel32.OpenProcess(0x0010 | 0x0400, False, pid)
if not h:
print(f"[WARN] 无法打开进程 PID={pid},跳过")
continue
try:
regions = enum_regions(h)
total_bytes = sum(s for _,s in regions)
total_mb = total_bytes/1024/1024
print(f"\n[*] 扫描 PID={pid} ({total_mb:.0f}MB, {len(regions)} 区域)")
scanned_bytes = 0
for reg_idx, (base, size) in enumerate(regions):
data = read_mem(h, base, size)
scanned_bytes += size
if not data: continue
for m in hex_re.finditer(data):
hex_str = m.group(1).decode()
addr = base + m.start()
all_hex_matches += 1
hex_len = len(hex_str)
if hex_len == 96:
enc_key_hex = hex_str[:64]
salt_hex = hex_str[64:]
if salt_hex in remaining_salts:
enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
if s == salt_hex:
if verify_key_for_db(enc_key, page1):
key_map[salt_hex] = enc_key_hex
remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex)
dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex]
print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex}")
print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
break
elif hex_len == 64:
if not remaining_salts:
continue
enc_key_hex = hex_str
enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
for rel, path, sz, salt_hex_db, page1 in db_files:
if salt_hex_db in remaining_salts:
if verify_key_for_db(enc_key, page1):
key_map[salt_hex_db] = enc_key_hex
remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex_db)
dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex_db]
print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex_db}")
print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
break
elif hex_len > 96 and hex_len % 2 == 0:
enc_key_hex = hex_str[:64]
salt_hex = hex_str[-32:]
if salt_hex in remaining_salts:
enc_key = bytes.fromhex(enc_key_hex)
for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
if s == salt_hex:
if verify_key_for_db(enc_key, page1):
key_map[salt_hex] = enc_key_hex
remaining_salts.discard(salt_hex)
dbs = salt_to_dbs[salt_hex]
print(f"\n [FOUND] salt={salt_hex} (long hex {hex_len})")
print(f" enc_key={enc_key_hex}")
print(f" PID={pid} 地址: 0x{addr:016X}")
print(f" 数据库: {', '.join(dbs)}")
break
if (reg_idx + 1) % 200 == 0:
elapsed = time.time() - t0
progress = scanned_bytes / total_bytes * 100 if total_bytes else 100
print(f" [{progress:.1f}%] {len(key_map)}/{len(salt_to_dbs)} salts matched, "
f"{all_hex_matches} hex patterns, {elapsed:.1f}s")
finally:
kernel32.CloseHandle(h)
# 所有 salt 都找到了就提前退出
if not remaining_salts:
print(f"\n[+] 所有密钥已找到,跳过剩余进程")
break
elapsed = time.time() - t0
print(f"\n扫描完成: {elapsed:.1f}s, {len(pids)} 个进程, {all_hex_matches} hex模式")
# 4. 如果有未找到的salt用已找到的key做交叉验证
# (WCDB有时对同一passphrase的不同DB用同一enc_key如果salt相同)
missing_salts = set(salt_to_dbs.keys()) - set(key_map.keys())
if missing_salts and key_map:
print(f"\n还有 {len(missing_salts)} 个salt未匹配尝试交叉验证...")
for salt_hex in list(missing_salts):
for rel, path, sz, s, page1 in db_files:
if s == salt_hex:
for known_salt, known_key_hex in key_map.items():
enc_key = bytes.fromhex(known_key_hex)
if verify_key_for_db(enc_key, page1):
key_map[salt_hex] = known_key_hex
print(f" [CROSS] salt={salt_hex} 可用 key from salt={known_salt}")
missing_salts.discard(salt_hex)
break
# 5. 输出结果
print(f"\n{'='*60}")
print(f"结果: {len(key_map)}/{len(salt_to_dbs)} salts 找到密钥")
result = {}
for rel, path, sz, salt_hex, page1 in db_files:
if salt_hex in key_map:
result[rel] = {
"enc_key": key_map[salt_hex],
"salt": salt_hex,
"size_mb": round(sz/1024/1024, 1)
}
print(f" OK: {rel} ({sz/1024/1024:.1f}MB)")
else:
print(f" MISSING: {rel} (salt={salt_hex})")
if not result:
print(f"\n[!] 未提取到任何密钥,保留已有的 {OUT_FILE}(如存在)")
raise RuntimeError("未能从任何微信进程中提取到密钥")
# 写入密钥并记录对应的 db_dir防止切换账号后误复用
result["_db_dir"] = DB_DIR
with open(OUT_FILE, 'w') as f:
json.dump(result, f, indent=2)
print(f"\n密钥保存到: {OUT_FILE}")
missing = [rel for rel, path, sz, salt_hex, page1 in db_files if salt_hex not in key_map]
if missing:
print(f"\n未找到密钥的数据库:")
for rel in missing:
print(f" {rel}")
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
main()
except RuntimeError as e:
print(f"\n[ERROR] {e}")
sys.exit(1)
import platform
import sys
def _load_impl():
system = platform.system().lower()
if system == "windows":
import find_all_keys_windows as impl
return impl
if system == "linux":
import find_all_keys_linux as impl
return impl
raise RuntimeError(f"当前平台暂不支持通过 find_all_keys.py 提取密钥: {platform.system()}")
def get_pids():
return _load_impl().get_pids()
def main():
return _load_impl().main()
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
main()
except RuntimeError as exc:
print(f"\n[ERROR] {exc}")
sys.exit(1)